4716 stauros {stow-ros'}
源於 2476 的字根; TDNT - 7:572,1071; 阳性名词
AV - cross 28; 28
1) 原意: 直立的桩子, 柱子
2) 十字架
2a) 希腊人和罗马人由腓尼基人处所引入的一种以极端残忍及羞辱而著名的刑具; 成为罗马帝国所使用
的刑罚之一, 直到康士坦丁大帝時才废止, 用於十恶不赦之罪犯, 尤其如社会最低阶层的如隶,
强盗, 教嗦或带头叛亂的人, 在偶而的情形下於各行省中, 因著统治长官的個人好恶, 正直和平
顺的人, 甚至罗马公民, 也有被施以此刑的.
2b) 基督所承受的十字架刑罚
2c) 信徒追随被钉的主所承受的苦难 |
4716 stauros {stow-ros'}
from the base of 2476; TDNT - 7:572,1071; n m
AV - cross 28; 28
1) an upright stake, esp. a pointed one
2) a cross
2a) a well known instrument of most cruel and ignominious
punishment, borrowed by the Greeks and Romans from the
Phoenicians; to it were affixed among the Romans, down to the
time of Constantine the Great, the guiltiest criminals,
particularly the basest slaves, robbers, the authors and
abetters of insurrections, and occasionally in the provinces,
at the arbitrary pleasure of the governors, upright and
peaceable men also, and even Roman citizens themselves
2b) the crucifixion which Christ underwent |